如何正确使用防锁死煞车系统（ABS）

Rax

02.11.2020 06:00 PM

你正在车流中专心地行驶着，突然，从前面的货车上掉下了一个箱子。你下意识地猛踩煞车，然后意识到你没办法及时停下，于是你只能转向来躲避这个可恶的箱子。

如果你的车子没有防锁死煞车系统（ABS）的话，你是无法完成上述的躲避动作的。虽然绝大部分的新车都配备了ABS系统，但大多数车主并不清楚它的原理，也不知道如何正确利用好这个功能。

没有ABS，你就无法完成这个躲避机动

我曾经有好几个朋友都觉得他们的煞车出了问题，因为在踩煞车的时候，他们的煞车踏板会有抖动的现象。每次当我要求重现一下那个情景之后，我都只能礼貌地指出，他们的煞车系统没问题，这只是ABS系统工作的正常现象罢了。

简单地说，在ABS系统侦测到煞车力度过大，会导致轮子锁死时，它就会间歇性地放开煞车。所以在ABS启动时，煞车踏板就会出现抖动的现象。因为有了煞车踏板的抖动，你的轮子就不至于锁死。这个功能之所以很重要，原因就在于如果你的轮子在煞车时锁死了，那么不管你再怎么转动方向盘，你都无法控制车子的转向了。

通过让轮子保持转动（就算在重煞车下），就算你不能及时煞停，你也能够操纵车子躲避障碍。看看下面的视频，了解一下在紧急情况下，ABS是如何帮助驾驶员的。

同时也要记住，在紧急情况下，你应该用尽最大的力气去煞车。在进行高级驾驶课程时，我总是发现参与者的煞车力度不够。如果你煞车的力度不够，你就无法激活ABS系统，这样一来，它就派不上多大用处了。

尽全力煞车，越早越好

所以，永远要记住，如果你看见前方发生了紧急情况，尽你的全力煞车，而且越早煞车越好。如果距离不够你停下车子，就在保持最大煞车力道的同时转向进行躲避。在ABS启动时，煞车踏板出现抖动是很正常的现象，所以在出现抖动时也不要减轻你的煞车力道。在这些紧急情况中，ABS能够帮你大忙。
 

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HomeNews如何正确使用防锁死煞车系统（ABS）